Научный журнал «Вестник науки и образования»
Momunova G.A., Talantbek A., Zholdoshova Zh.
Momunova Gulzat Achylovna - Candidate of Biological Sciences, Associate Professor,
Talantbek kyzy Aisalkyn – master’s student,
Zholdoshova Zhanargul – master’s student,
BATKEN STATE UNIVERSITY,
BATKEN, KYRGYZ REPUBLIC
Abstract: this article discusses the current state of the rare flower Petilium Eduardii, which is included in the Red Book of the USSR and Kyrgyzstan. The flower grows in the Aygul-Tash mountains in the Kara-Bulak village area of the Batken region, Batken oblast. Currently, this rare flower is facing threats of extinction, as people wishing to see it are picking, breaking, and trampling it, which reduces its numbers. Due to this, a moratorium has been announced from 2023 to 2026. At present, no one is allowed to visit and view the Aygul flower growing in the Aygul-Tash Mountain botanical reserve. The flowers can only be seen at the mountain peaks, among rocks and thorns, which is concerning. Flowers that were once found
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Arabova N.Z.
Arabova Nodira Ziyodovna - PhD in Biological Sciences, Associate Professor, DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE, ALFRAGANUS UNIVERSITY, TASHKENT, REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN
Abstract: the introduction of plant species into regions with extreme environmental conditions, such as Uzbekistan, plays a critical role in enhancing ecological diversity and resilience. This study investigates the ecological plasticity and adaptability of Lamiaceae species under Uzbekistan’s specific environmental conditions, focusing on traits that influence their successful establishment and adaptation. Through examining key adaptive traits like growth stages and environmental compatibility, the research aims to inform optimal strategies for plant introduction in Central Asia. Results indicate that species with greater ecological plasticity, such as Nepeta and Origanum, exhibit better adaptation to new environments compared to species with narrower ecological requirements. This finding underscores the
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