THE INFLUENCE OF DEFICIENCY OF MICROELEMENTS IN CHILDREN WITH BRONCHIAL HYPERREACTIVITY

Raufov A.А., Naimova Sh.А.

Email: Raufov6102@scientifictext.ru

Raufov Alisher Anvarovich - Assistаnt;

Naimova Shohida Anvarovna – Assistant,

DEPARTMENT OF FACULTY AND HOSPITAL THERAPY,

BUKHARA STATE MEDICAL INSTITUTE,

BUKHARA, REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN

Abstract: the study shows pathogenetic mechanisms of formation of bronchial hyperreactivity associated with microelementosis. The study group consisted of 58 children with a combination of atopic dermatitis and bronchial asthma. Methods: inhalation-provocation tests with histamine and metacholine, atomic absorption spectrometry, x-ray fluorescence method. The state of hyperreactivity of the bronchi was accompanied by a deficit of essential microelements (69.6 %) with high sensitivity of the bronchi (PK20 metacholine, histamine-0.125-0.5 mg/ml), against the background of selenium and zinc deficiency (plasma content below 0.2 and 0.35 mg/l, respectively), reducing the speed parameters of the external respiratory function.

Keywords: hyperreactivity of the bronchi, microelementoses, atopic dermatitis, bronchial asthma.

ВЛИЯНИЕ ЗАЩИТЫ МИКРОЭЛЕМЕНТОВ У ДЕТЕЙ С БРОНХИАЛЬНОЙ ГИПЕРРЕАКТИВНОСТЬЮ

Рауфов А.А., Наимова Ш.А.

Рауфов Алишер Анварович - ассистент;

Наимова Шохида Анваровна – ассистент,

кафедра факультетской и госпитальной терапии,

Бухарский государственный медицинский институт,

г. Бухара, Республика Узбекистан

Аннотация: в исследовании показаны патогенетические механизмы формирования гиперреактивности бронхов, ассоциированной с микроэлементозом. Группу исследования составили 58 детей с сочетанием атопического дерматита и бронхиальной астмы. Методы: ингаляционно-провокационные пробы с гистамином и метахолином, атомно-абсорбционная спектрометрия, рентгенофлуоресцентный метод. Состояние гиперреактивности бронхов сопровождалось дефицитом эссенциальных микроэлементов (69,6%) с высокой чувствительностью бронхов (метахолин PK20, гистамин-0,125-0,5 мг/мл) на фоне дефицита селена и цинка (содержание в плазме крови) ниже 0,2 и 0,35 мг/л соответственно), снижая скоростные параметры функции внешнего дыхания.

Ключевые слова: гиперреактивность бронхов, микроэлементозы, атопический дерматит, бронхиальная астма.

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Электронная версия. Raufov A.А., Naimova Sh.А. THE INFLUENCE OF DEFICIENCY OF MICROELEMENTS IN CHILDREN WITH BRONCHIAL HYPERREACTIVITY // Вестник науки и образования № 24(102), 2020 [Электронныйресурс].URL: http://scientificjournal.ru/images/PDF/2020/102/the-influence-of-deficie.pdf (Дата обращения:ХХ.ХХ.201Х).

Печатная версия. Raufov A.А., Naimova Sh.А. THE INFLUENCE OF DEFICIENCY OF MICROELEMENTS IN CHILDREN WITH BRONCHIAL HYPERREACTIVITY // Вестник науки и образования № 24(102), 2020, C. {см. журнал}.

Метки: influence • deficiency • microelements • children • bronchial • hyperreactivity